فلسفه فجایع یا فاجعه فلسفه ها [کتاب انگلیسی] | کتابخانه مجازی الفبا

Table of contents :
Introduction
PART ONE The Main Theories of Philosophers of Catastrophes on the Nature and the Causes of Ecological Crises
Chapter 1 The philosophers of catastrophes face up to the reality and importance of the problem of climate change
The first category: “negationist” philosophers
The second category: “collapsologist” philosophers
The third category: optimistic anti-catastrophist philosophers
Chapter 2 The targets of action and the actions of the philosophers of catastrophes in the face of future disasters
The case of negationist philosophers
The case of collapsological philosophers
The case of anti-catastrophism optimist philosophers
Philosophers who target the techniques
Philosophers who target all human beings
Philosophers who essentially target consumers.
Philosophers who question capitalists in particular
Philosophers who target Europeans or Westerners
Philosophers who have multiple, even all-encompassing targets
Chapter 3 The means of action proposed by the philosophers of catastrophes in the face of disasters
The case of stoic philosophers and collapsologists: focusing on changing mentalities
The case of Stiegler and his fight against the pharmakon of techniques
The case of optimistic anti-catastrophist philosophers who favour widespread local action
The case of optimistic anti-catastrophist philosophers who favour action against capitalism
The case of optimistic anti-catastrophist philosophers who advocate action on all fronts
PART TWO A Critical Historical Study of Philosophers' Attitudes to the Causes of the Ecological Crisis and the Targets of their Action
Introduction
Chapter 4 Thesis 1: All consumers are responsible for environmental problems (Consumerocene thesis)
Chapter 5 Thesis 2: Ecological problems are attributable to mass production techniques (Technicocene thesis)
Chapter 6 Thesis 3: Ecological problems are attributable to industrial society (Industrialocene thesis)
Chapter 7 Thesis 4: Modern human reason and calculation are responsible for ecological problems (Ratiocene thesis)
Chapter 8 Thesis 5: Ecological problems are attributable to the development of colonial plantations (Plantationocene theory)
Chapter 9 Thesis 6: Capitalism is to blame for environmental problems (Capitalocene thesis)
The theses of traditional authors
The new theses of Marxist ecological economists
Moore's and Patel's positions on the Anthropocene concept
The origins of capitalism according to Moore and Patel
The nature of capital and capitalism in the new capitalist society of the 16th century according to Moore
Chapter 10 Thesis 7: The thesis of an epicentre of the Anthropocene
PART THREE The Philosophers of Nature and the Problem of the Reality and Definition of Capitalism: Five Theses that Counter Preconceived Ideas
Introduction
Chapter 11 First thesis: Capital in real modern capitalism is not a means of action
Chapter 12 Second thesis: Private ownership of the means of production is not a constituent element of modern capitalism
Chapter 13 Third thesis: The existence (or not) of markets for goods and services is not a criterion of modern capitalism
Chapter 14 Fourth thesis: The existence of a market for labour power is not an essential criterion of modern capitalism
Chapter 15 Fifth thesis: The pursuit of profit as an attribute of modern capitalism is a false obvious fact
Chapter 16 Sixth thesis: A proposed new definition of modern capitalism
PART FOUR Reconsidering the Different Modalities of the Anthropocene: The Errors of Natural Philosophers
Chapter 17 Criticism of the Plantationocene concept
Chapter 18 Criticism of the Ratiocene concept
Chapter 19 Criticism of the Industrialocene concept
Chapter 20 Criticism of the Technicocene concept
Are techniques inherently dangerous?
The development of technology took place mainly in the 20th and 21st centuries.
The capitalist technique of the double entry as a “super device.”
Chapter 21 Criticism of the Consumerocene concept
PART FIVE The Responsibility of Capitalists in the Development of Ecological Crises
Chapter 22 Historical evidence of massive destruction of 'natural capital' by modern capitalists from the early Middle Ages onwards194F
Chapter 23 The destructive force of capitalist enterprise today
PART SIX Milestones for a New Ecological and Human Management (The CARE/TDL Model)
PART SEVEN The Anticapitalist Philosophy of the Degrowtherists: A Possibility for Joint Action with the Promoters of the CARE/TDL Model?
Chapter 24 What the degrowth movement and the CARE model have in common
A fundamentally anti-capitalist approach
An optimistic approach based on the concept of ecological and human limits that must be respected in order to preserve life on earth
A critique of the old (traditional) left-wing forces and a proposal for new types of action with new forms of support
A preference for local non-violent action despite some hesitation
The search for new types of support
Concrete solutions for a new economy
Chapter 25 Possible points of cooperation between the degrowtherists and the promoters of the CARE model
PART EIGHT Audier's Eco-Republican Anti-Capitalist Philosophy: Another Possibility for Joint Action with the Proponents of the CARE /TDL Model?
Chapter 26 Audier's critical theses
Audier’s first thesis
Audier’s second thesis
Audier's third thesis
Audier’s fourth thesis
Audier’s fifth thesis
Sixth thesis
Seventh thesis
Eighth thesis
Ninth thesis
Tenth thesis
Chapter 27 Audier's positive theses
First thesis
Second thesis
Third thesis
Fourth thesis
Fifth thesis
Sixth thesis
Seventh thesis
Eighth thesis: The city model proposed by Audier
Chapter 28 The possibilities of a fruitful interaction between Audier’s ecological philosophy and the CARE/TDL model
A work with which I feel largely in osmosis
A work which, despite its richness, has certain shortcomings
Towards a fruitful collaboration with solidarist eco-republicans based on the notion of extended capital - debt
General conclusion
Bibliography